ارائه یک مدل عددی-ریاضی برای پدیده شکست سد به روش حجم محدود با استفاده از شبکه بندی ورونوی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 استادیار، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد تهران جنوب

2 دانشجوی دکتری، دانشگاه آزاداسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات

3 دانشجوی دکتری، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد علوم و تحقیقات

چکیده

در این مقاله حرکت سیل ناشی از شکست سد به صورت دو بعدی مورد مطالعه قرار گرفته است. بدین منظور معادله آب های کم عمق به شیوه مرتبه دوم Local-Lax–Friedrich برای تسخیر شوک یا ناپیوستگی در شرایط اولیه و ارضای خاصیت ابقایی در چهارچوب روش احجام محدود و شبکه بندی ورونوی که تطابق مناسبی با محیط دارد٬ در قالب یک برنامه توسط نرم افزار توانمند MATLAB ارائه گردیده شده است. نتایج حاصله از برنامه با نتایج به دست آمده از چند آزمون شکست سد که به صورت نامتقارن و دایره ای در مراجع ارائه گردیده توسط نرم افزار آماری SPSS مقایسه شده که تطابق بسیار خوبی را بیان می کند.مدل ارائه شده قادر به مدل سازی هندسه های پیچیده با در نظر گرفتن اثر شیب و تسخیر موج شوک می باشد.

کلیدواژه‌ها


عنوان مقاله [English]

A high resolution finite volume scheme with a voronoi mesh for dam break simulation

نویسندگان [English]

  • Hamid Reza Vosoughifar 1
  • hamidreza jalalpour barfroush 2
  • seyedeh mona tabandeh 3
2 Ph.D. Studnet, Department of Civil Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran
3 Ph.D. Student, Department of Civil Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Tehran, Iran
چکیده [English]

A high resolution finite volume method for solving the shallow water equations with voronoi mesh is developed applying MATLAB software in this paper. The scheme is formally uniformly second order accurate and satisfies maximum principles. The model is verified by comparing the model output with condition of anti-symmetric and circular dam break with documented results. For more investigation we utilized SPSS statistical software. Very good agreement has been achieved in the verification phase. It can be considered as an efficient implement for the computation of shallow water problems, especially concerning those having discontinuities. A simple example of the collapse of water supply reservoir in a valley is used to demonstrate the capability of the model. The presented model is able to resolving shocks, handling, complex geometry, including the influence of steep bed slopes.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Finite volume method
  • voronoi mesh
  • dam break
  • high resolution Local Lax–Friedrich scheme
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