Investigation on Seismic Behavior of Ecentrice Braced Frames

Document Type : Research Article

Authors

Abstract

Now a days, improvement of human life and requirements to make suitable space cause to making structures with confident and safe seismic behaviror in earthquake ,economical and architectural aims. In this way, eccentric braced frames with high ductility that innovated by Popov in 1977 are very useful. In this research, visual behavior of this systems of structures ecentrice braced frames (EBF) with R factor studying has been considered. The base method in this research for studying R factor is investigation of ductility and extra resistance in frames by capacity spectra of structures resulted from static nonlinear analysis. For reaching this idea, the structural cases with public construction method have been considered. Finally, the results showd that the structures designed by Iranian standard code NO.2800-84 rules are weak in acceptance of allowed ultimate deforming and resistance of earthquake design force in standard 2800-84. So, for reaching to suitable seismic behavior of structure in earthquake, lower R factor and lower allowed displacement for design of this structures should be used.

Keywords


[1]-چوپرا، آنیل.ک.، " دینامیک سازه ها و تعیین نیروهای زلزله"، ترجنه شاپور طاحونی، انتشارات علم و ادب ، تهران ، 1377.
[2]-تهرانی زاده، محسن، ضروریان، حمید،" مقایسه رفتار خطی و غیرخطی دینامیکی سیستم های مختلف سازه ای براساس پارامتر شکل پذیری" دومین کنفرانس بین المللی زمین لرزه و مهندسی زلزله، تهران، 1374
[3]-همراه، حامد، " بررسی عوامل موثر بر ضریب رفتار در قاب های فولادی ساده با بادبند برون محور"، پایان نامه کارشناسی ارشد، دانشگاه مازنداران، 1385
[4]Wakabayashi, M.; "design of earthquake resistant buildings", Mc Graw-Hill, 1986._
[5]Osteras, J. D.; Karwinkler, H.; "seismic design based on srtengh of structures", proc.4 U.S National conf. On earthquake engineering, vol.2, pp.955-964, 1990
[6]Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA273), "Technigues for Seimicaly Rehabilitation Existing",March1997._
[7]Fajfar, P.; "Design spectra for the new generation of code: Eurocode 8 achive the halfway mark", Proc. 10th europan conference on earthquake engineering, Duma, pp.2965-2974, 1995._
[8] Newmark, N.M.; Hall, W.Y.; "Earthquake spectra and design", EERI, 1982._